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Introduction
Proper waste sorting is the cornerstone of a sustainable and efficient waste management system. By correctly separating trash, communities can significantly reduce the strain on landfills, conserve natural resources and reduce overflow of trash bins. Additional benefits of proper waste sorting include less volume in the trash dumpsters, fewer contamination fees and more tidy enclosures at your community. When residents understand and participate in effective waste sorting, they contribute to a healthier environment for all.
The key factor in trash sorting is education. Organics and recycling guidelines can be confusing for managers and residents alike. That is why we have put together a handy infographic and flier that you can distribute to your residents. As always, it is important to check with your jurisdiction for detailed guidelines on what is permissible in your bins. By educating community residents on waste separation, you ensure that valuable resources are recovered and that waste is managed in the most environmentally friendly way possible. We have created a waste sorting flyer to help in the effort to educate residents. In this blog, we will help you and your residents navigate which items should go into each bin.
Waste Sorting: What Goes in the Recycling Bin?
Recycling bins are designed for materials that can be reprocessed and turned into new products. Common recyclables include:
- Paper
- Cardboard
- Glass bottles
- Metal cans
- Certain plastics
When recycling items, it is crucial to clean and dry these items before placing them in the recycling bin to avoid contamination. For example, paper products like newspapers, office paper and cardboard boxes are recyclable, while wax-coated paper and soiled napkins are not.
Plastics often have a recycling symbol with a number inside; typically, numbers 1 and 2 (like water bottles and milk jugs) are widely accepted in recycling programs. Glass should be empty and clean, and metals like aluminum cans and tin foil should be free of food residue. By following these guidelines, residents can ensure that their recyclables are actually recycled and not sent to a landfill due to contamination.
Waste Sorting: What Counts as Organic & Compostable?
Organic waste includes food scraps, yard trimmings and other biodegradable materials that can be composted. Composting these materials helps reduce methane emissions from landfills and creates a nutrient-rich soil amendment that can be used in gardening and agriculture. In the organics bin, residents should include items like:
- Fruit and vegetable peels
- Coffee grounds
- Grass clippings
- Eggshells (in industrial composts)
It’s important to exclude non-compostable materials such as plastics. If they are labeled “biodegradable,” you may want to research whether your city or county processing facility accepts and handles biodegradable materials, as they may not break down in a typical composting process. In addition to traditional compost materials, encouraging the use of compostable bags made from plant-based materials can help residents keep their organics bin clean and support the composting facility’s efforts in creating high-quality compost.
Waste Sorting: Is This Trash?
Regular trash bins are reserved for waste that cannot be recycled or composted. The following items should be placed in the regular trash dumpsters:
- Chip bags
- Candy wrappers
- Styrofoam
- Soiled food containers
Don’t forget! Hazardous materials like batteries, chemicals and electronic waste should not be disposed of in regular trash bins, as they require special handling and disposal methods to prevent environmental contamination. These should be taken to a special collection facility or left outside of the bin for electronic waste pick-up.
Community managers can help residents by posting clear guidelines and providing occasional reminders about what items are suitable for recycling,composting and traditional waste. Educating residents on local waste disposal resources for hazardous items can also prevent improper disposal and promote a safer community.
Best Practices for Community Managers to Educate & Encourage Residents
Community managers are instrumental in fostering a culture of environmental stewardship within their communities. Best practices for education include hosting workshops, distributing informative materials and providing clear signage at waste collection points. Managers can also encourage participation through incentives or recognition programs that reward residents for proper waste segregation.
In addition, establishing a feedback loop where residents can ask questions and express concerns about trash management practices can lead to continuous improvement and greater community involvement. By being thoughtful in their approach, community managers can inspire residents to make a positive impact on the environment through their daily waste sorting habits.
For additional trash management support, you can reach out to us at any time.

